HEC Announces Major Changes to Undergraduate Degree Programs in Pakistan. The Higher Education Commission (HEC) has introduced a landmark initiative to improve the employability of Pakistani graduates. According to the new policy, professional internships and industry-relevant certifications will now be mandatory for all undergraduate degree programs across the country.
This move aims to bridge the gap between academic knowledge and practical skills, ensuring that students graduate with hands-on experience and competencies demanded by today’s job market.
Mandatory Internships for All Undergraduates
As per HEC’s directive, all undergraduate programs will now include a minimum of three credit hours of supervised internship. These internships are designed to provide students with real-world experience in their respective fields.
Universities are encouraged to partner with corporations, SMEs, and public sector organizations to provide meaningful placements. The advisory also highlights the use of online internship platforms and remote work opportunities, enabling students to adapt to evolving work trends.
“The internships are a key part of the new undergraduate education policy, preparing students for professional challenges after graduation,” the HEC stated.
Industry-Relevant Certifications
Alongside internships, universities are now required to integrate mandatory, industry-recognized certifications into their curricula. These certifications can be earned through national or international recognized bodies and are intended to equip students with job-ready skills.
Priority sectors for certifications include:
- Computing and IT
- Health Care
- Construction
- High-Tech and Digital Economy
- Financial Institutions
HEC has also provided a list of high-demand skills through the Ministry of Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development, which can be accessed at HEC Official Website.
Credit Hours for Certifications
Universities are advised to accept certain certifications as credit hours, provided they align with course learning outcomes and are from credible organizations. This approach encourages students to pursue professional development while advancing in their academic programs.
Specifically for Computer Science and IT programs, international certifications equivalent to three credit hours may even replace elective courses, giving students flexibility while gaining globally recognized skills.
Benefits of HEC’s New Policy
HEC’s new initiative ensures that Pakistani graduates:
- Gain practical experience through internships
- Earn industry-recognized certifications to improve employability
- Are better prepared for national and international job markets
- Develop skills aligned with market demands in high-growth sectors
By formally linking education to industry requirements, HEC aims to create a workforce capable of competing globally and meeting the demands of Pakistan’s evolving economy.
How Universities Can Implement the Policy
Universities are encouraged to:
- Develop partnerships with private companies, SMEs, and government organizations for internship placements.
- Use online and remote internships to expand access and flexibility.
- Integrate certifications into curricula that align with course outcomes.
- Allow certifications to count as credit hours, motivating students to pursue additional qualifications.
This systematic approach ensures students graduate not only with theoretical knowledge but also with practical and market-relevant skills.
Conclusion
HEC’s announcement marks a major transformation in Pakistan’s undergraduate education system. By making internships and professional certifications mandatory, HEC is ensuring that graduates are well-equipped for modern workplaces.
Students, universities, and industry partners are now part of a coordinated effort to produce skilled, competitive, and job-ready professionals, strengthening Pakistan’s position in the global economy.
